Answer: Operant; respondent
_____ behavior operates on the environment whereas _____ behavior occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus.
It assumes that behavior is either a reflex evoked by the pairing of certain antecedent stimuli in the environment or a consequence of that individual's history including especially reinforcement and punishment contingencies together with the individual's current motivational state and controlling stimuli.
Mon Aug 04 2003 14:30:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time) · F.B. Mandal proposed a set of criteria by which a behavior might be considered instinctual: a) be automatic b) be irresistible c) occur at some point in development d) be triggered by some event in the environment e) occur in every member of the species f) be unmodifiable and g) govern behavior for which the organism needs no training (although the organism may profit from experience …
Instinct - Wikipedia
Behavioral contagion - Wikipedia
Habituation - Wikipedia
Instinct - Wikipedia
In behavioral psychology reinforcement is a consequence applied that will strengthen an organism's future behavior whenever that behavior is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus .This strengthening effect may be measured as a higher frequency of behavior (e.g. pulling a lever more frequently) longer duration (e.g. pulling a lever for longer periods of time) greater magnitude (e.g ...
Wed Aug 02 2006 14:30:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time) · In psychology a dual process theory provides an account of how thought can arise in two different ways or as a result of two different processes. Often the two processes consist of an implicit ( automatic ) unconscious process and an explicit (controlled) conscious process. Verbalized explicit processes or attitudes and actions may change with persuasion or education; though implicit ...
Habituation is a form of non-associative learning in which an innate (non-reinforced) response to a stimulus decreases after repeated or prolonged presentations of that stimulus . Responses that habituate include those that involve the intac...
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