Answer: Germany (Germany lost overseas colonies after WWI) then Belgium
What European nations colonized Rwanda?

Unlike much of Africa Rwanda and the Great Lakes region was not decided by the 1884 Berlin Conference. Rather the region was divided in an 1890 conference in Brussels. This gave Rwanda and Burundi to the German Empire as colonial spheres of interest in exchange for renouncing all claims on Uganda. The poor maps referenced in these agreements left Belgium with a claim on the western half of the country; after several border skirmishes the final borders of the colony were not established until 1900. These border…

Rwanda officially the Republic of Rwanda is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley where the African Great Lakes region and East Africa converge. One of the smallest countries on the African mainland its capital city is Kigali. Located a few degrees south of the Equator Rwanda is bordered by Uganda Tanzania Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is highly elevated giving it the soubriquet "land of thousand hills" with its geography dominated by mountains in the west and savanna

Colonization - Wikipedia

Colonization - Wikipedia

History of colonialism - Wikipedia

Colonization - Wikipedia

While politically this situation was incredibly complex the influence ethnicity had on the violence cannot be ignored. Before the German colonization of Rwanda the identities of Hutu and Tutsi were not fixed. Germany ruled Rwanda through the Tutsi dominated …

The Scramble for Africa also called the Partition of Africa Conquest of Africa or the Rape of Africa was the invasion occupation division and coloni...


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