Answer: Peru
Machu Picchu is located in modern day __________.
Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru on a 2 430-metre (7 970 ft) mountain ridge. It is located in the Machupicchu District within Urubamba Province above the Sacred Valley which is 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Cuzco. The Urubamba River flows past it cutting through the Cordillera and creating a canyon with a tropical mountain climate.
Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru on a 2 430-metre (7 970 ft) mountain ridge. It is located in the Machupicchu District within Urubamba Province above the Sacred Valley which is 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Cuzco. The Urubamba River flows past it cutting through the Cordillera and creating a canyon with a tropical mountain climate. For most speakers of English or Spanish the first 'c' in Picchu is silent. In English the name is pronounced /ˌmɑːtʃuː piːtʃuː/ or /ˌmɑːtʃuː piːktʃuː/ in Spanish as [ˈmatʃu ˈpitʃu] or [ˈmatʃu ˈpiktʃu] and in Quechua (Machu Pikchu) as [ˈmatʃʊ ˈpɪktʃʊ]. Most archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was constructed as an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti (1438–1472). Often mistakenly referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas" it is the most familiar icon of Inca civilization. The Incas built the estate around 1450 but abandoned it a century later at the time of the Spanish conquest. Although known locally it was not known to the Spanish during the colonial period and remained unknown to the outside world until American historian Hiram Bingham brought it to international attention in 1911. Machu Picchu was built in the classical Inca style with polished dry-stone walls. Its three primary structures are the Intihuatana the Temple of the Sun and the Room of the Three Windows. Most of the outlying buildings have been reconstructed in order to give tourists a better idea of how they originally appeared. By 1976 30% of Machu Picchu had been restored and restoration continues. Machu Picchu was declared a Peruvian Historic Sanctuary in 1981 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. In 2007 Machu Picchu was voted one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in a worldwide internet poll.
In the Quechua language machu means "old" or "old person" while pikchu means either "portion of coca being chewed" or "pyramid pointed multi-sided solid; cone". Thus the name of the site is sometimes interpreted as "old mountain".
Machu Picchu is a pre-Columbian Inca site situated on a mountain ridge above the Urubamba Valley in Peru. Often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas" it is perhaps the most familiar icon of the Inca World. Machu Picchu was built around 1450 at the height of the Inca Empire.
The Sacred Valley of the Incas (Spanish: Valle Sagrado de los Incas; Quechua: Willka Qhichwa) or the Urubamba Valley is a valley in the Andes of Peru 20 kilometres (1...
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